Remote Sensing

Remote Sensing Datasets

Analysis-ready satellite imagery archives from Sentinel-1, Sentinel-2, and Landsat missions.

Sentinel-1 GRD

ESA / Copernicus
v1.0

C-band Synthetic Aperture Radar Ground Range Detected imagery. All-weather, day-and-night imaging for surface deformation, flood mapping, and sea-ice monitoring.

Coverage

Global (land and ocean), 2014–present

Resolution

10m (IW mode)

Format

GeoTIFF, COG

Schema

VV & VH polarisation bands, orbit metadata, incidence angle

Methodology

Level-1 GRD processing with thermal noise removal and terrain correction.

Citation

Copernicus Sentinel-1 data, processed by ESA.

Sentinel-2 L2A

ESA / Copernicus
Baseline 05.00+

Bottom-of-atmosphere reflectance multi-spectral imagery. 13 bands spanning visible, NIR, and SWIR wavelengths.

Coverage

Global land surfaces, 56°S–84°N, 2015–present

Resolution

10m / 20m / 60m (band-dependent)

Format

JPEG2000, COG

Schema

B01–B12, SCL (Scene Classification), cloud probability

Methodology

Sen2Cor atmospheric correction applied to L1C top-of-atmosphere data.

Citation

Copernicus Sentinel-2 data, processed by ESA.

Landsat 8/9 Level-2

NASA / USGS
Collection 2

Surface reflectance and surface temperature products from the Operational Land Imager and Thermal Infrared Sensor.

Coverage

Global, 2013–present (L8), 2021–present (L9)

Resolution

30m (OLI), 100m (TIRS)

Format

GeoTIFF

Schema

OLI bands 1–7, TIRS bands 10–11, QA_PIXEL, QA_RADSAT

Methodology

LaSRC atmospheric correction. Angle-based BRDF correction.

Citation

Landsat data courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey.